ReliancePower

Reliance Power Parks (Some?) Money In Reliance Mutual Funds

6 comments Written on May 2nd, 2008 by
Categories: ReliancePower, Stocks
From Moneycontrol: (Hat tip: Samarth)
Reliance Power Ltd, which raised Rs 11,562 crore in its IPO in January last, has temporarily parked almost the entire money in mutual funds. The 2007-08 financial results declared by the company on Monday show that Rs 11,412.81 crore is invested in mutual funds. The company has not disclosed either the funds or the schemes where the money has been invested.

The IPO offer document says that the company “intends to invest the funds from the issue in interest bearing liquid instruments including deposits with banks and investments in mutual funds. These investments may include investments in mutual funds managed or financial products sold by one of our affiliates, RCL (Reliance Capital)”

The company has spent only Rs 25.83 crore as of March 31, 2008 in construction and development of its various projects.

The temporary parking of the IPO money in mutual funds has helped the company report a net profit of Rs 94.6 crore for 2007-08. Total income for year stands at Rs 132.8 crore, of which dividend income is Rs 112.7 crore.

Reliance capital benefits from Reliance Power's parking of funds, surely - they're just crossed an AUM of 100,000 cr. and this sorta helps, I guess.

And now, without using ANY money they can get around 900 to 1000 cr. in "dividend income" - nearly 9% of the collected money - as practically risk free money. If they don't spend a lot that indicates a huge part of it as profit - heck, they could grow revenues and profit 8 times (800% growth) without moving a finger!

Well, this makes no sense fundamentally of course, but things will change as we move on - surely they will deploy this money into projects and those should get you a much better profit than the risk-free return. Still, the share issuance is very large - nearly 236 cr. shares are out there, and some more with the bonus issue. So it's all going to be about how they churn out profit. At current prices of 400+, they need to make profits of some 10,000 cr. within five years to get a good return. That will be something to see.

Disclosure: No positions.

Reliance Power Bonus: Ex-Date is 30 May 2008

4 comments Written on April 25th, 2008 by
Categories: ReliancePower, Stocks
A number of you are searching for the record date of the Reliance Power Bonus issue and then hitting my blog. Note now that the management has announced it - Bonus shares will be issued to all those that own shares as of June 2, 2008. That means you must purchase the share on or before 29 May 2008. On the opening of the 30th, the share will go "ex-bonus" meaning any purchases from then on will not give the owner any bonus shares.

Reliance Power Bonus at 3:5

7 comments Written on February 24th, 2008 by
Categories: ReliancePower
So the bonus is here. 3:5 it seems, so if you own five shares, you will soon get 3 more. When? I don't know, they haven't announced the record date yet.

How does this work? If promoters don't get the extra shares then the 10% they have diluted effectively becomes 16%. The share price, and importantly the price of the futures, should adjust only 6% more no? We'll have to wait and see.

Reliance Power Bonus Still Yields No Value

8 comments Written on February 18th, 2008 by
Categories: Commentary, IPO, ReliancePower
I've changed this post in accordance with extremely recent news that the bonus is likely to be 1:3 or 1:5. I moved the P/E down to 14 from 15, and readjusted share prices. Slightly higher rate of return, but the net effect remains the same.

Amit commented in my last RPOWER post:

You are ignoring the fact that of the total market cap, investors will hold 19% instead of 10%. This amounts to adjusting the issue price downwards without explicitly saying so. the market performance has actually forced them to part with a larger slice at the same cash inflow.
Firstly I must say I agree with Amit that the promoters are letting go of some stake. But having said that, let's look at the math.

They currently have 226 crore shares, with 22.8 cr. shares held by the public. They have about 12,000 cr. of cash (10,000 from the IPO, and 2000 from the promoters) That's worth about Rs. 53 per share.

Now if they issue 1 bonus share for every three held, to only the public, that's another 7.6 cr. shares. So they will have around 234 cr. share. The cash they have is now worth about Rs. 51.2 per share.

Their prospects - let's say they were to make Rs. 15,000 cr. in 2015. (NTPC, which has the same capacity as RPOWER will have in 2016, makes 7000 cr. so let's give it a good double of that) That's an EPS of Rs. 64 per share. Take a 14 P/E: That's about Rs. 900 per share. From Rs. 400 today, that's a gain of Rs. 500 in 7 years. But for 400 shares today you should get the 1:3 bonus, effectively a price of Rs. 300 per share. Gains then are Rs. 600 per share.

On a percentage basis, this is a 17% return, compounded and annualised.

And that is at DOUBLE the profit of NTPC today (with the same capacity) and assuming no further dilution. (Promoters have the right to buy 10% more capital based on warrants, which, looking at promoters recently, is bound to happen)

So you are getting, in an optimistic scenario, a 17% annualised return. This is still quite optimistic and does not sound like great value to me. In comparison, buying NTPC which will have some three times RPOWER's capacity may be better, because at similar P/E you will get five times the return.

Tough scenario: 10 P/E, 10,000 cr. profit in 2015. Market price then: Rs. 420 per share after 7 years. 5% return.

There are other methods of valuation - a value based on replacement cost per megawatt etc. On these parameters, Reliance Power's 2015 valuation is just a little higher than today's rates (around Rs. 430).

Let's say, someone just sold you a Maruti Swift saying it was a Mercedes, and you paid 25 lakhs. Now they gave you back 5 lakhs. Does that make happier? You still paid 20 lakhs for a Maruti Swift, no?

But look at the momentum. Stock's up at 416 today, 8%. They say that when you take drugs, you first get the euphoria and then the big depressions. This market is just like a drug - there's a downside and we may know it, but as long as we keep getting shots, we're euphoric.

Reliance Power Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi…

6 comments Written on February 17th, 2008 by
Categories: ReliancePower
...looks like the new TV serial in town. More melodrama. Now Anil Ambani wants to assuage investors in RPOWER by giving them bonus shares immediately after the IPO.
For a company which listed just a week ago, on February 11, the Reliance Power board surprised everyone on Sunday when it announced that it will meet on February 24 to consider a bonus issue.

The promoters, who hold an 89.5% stake, have excluded themselves from the proposed bonus entitlement.

They are offering you double your shares, and the price will fall to half (won't it?). Given that the promoters own 90% of the company (45% by ADAG, and 45% by Reliance Energy) they are now saying that the public, which owned about 10% will now own about 20% (actually around 19%).

That also means the price will be adjusted downwards by that much, that's the way the market works. More shares means lower prices.

So another drama will unfold as people tell you "first time anyone has given bonus within 15 days of listing" and all such bull. Bonuses should be from retained earnings, not like this. And bonuses hold no value in today's day and age when your net holding is going to be valued exactly the same.

But it may benefit the individual shareholder as the price may be adjusted downwards by only 10% (since the promoters don't benefit) and each shareholder gets 2x his shares. But you know what is likely to happen? The share price will halve. That's the way an economic bazaar works. If people are selling x shares at Rs. 380, they will sell 2x shares for as low as Rs. 190.

I have to see how this pans out. There is no "value" here - please remember that Reliance Power was a momentum IPO, and the concept of value did not arise. The stock discounts its earning five years later by more than 20 - today we don't give fast growing stocks 20 P/E on one years earnings, and they asked us to pay 20 on earnings after five. So let's not really talk value. If the price reaches Rs. 50 maybe there is value, but not here. This is a momentum stock, and don't disregard the power of momentum - the movement may still be upwards.

Disclosure: No positions.

Reliance Power In The Doldrums

5 comments Written on February 11th, 2008 by
Categories: IPO, ReliancePower
The Reliance Power stock has had a shocking listing (excuse the pun). With an issue price of Rs. 450, the stock started off at Rs. 530 and then went into a steep fall. As I write, it's standing at Rs. 420, and it had briefly gone below the 400 levels too.

Obviously this is doom for the greedy IPO followers, and specially for the loser loan takers. It's harsh on them that the price is below the offer price, and worse if they have to pay interest on a loan! Plus, it's likely that they got some obscenely low number of shares. (if you were lucky you would get 17 shares, Rs. 9K worth - for an investment of 1 lakh, the rest of the money being refunded. You still have to pay interest if you borrowed the money, until you get the refund.)

RPower seems to have taken the Nifty with it. At 4900, the Nifty looks like it's ready for another steep fall. I should get out of whatever little investments I have

Disclosure: Long some stocks and mutual funds. No short positions. (Unfortunately)